Burmilla: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

2022-07-11
Burmilla: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

The beautiful burmilla is one of the newest breeds to be officially recognized by the Cat Fanciers' Association. It came about as the result of an accidental mating between a Burmese and a Chinchilla Persian in the 1980s. This sturdy yet elegant cat boasts a silvery-white coat and almost appears to be wearing eyeliner—and nose liner! The breed, while still relatively rare, is beloved by its enthusiasts for being playful, inquisitive, and gentle.

Breed Overview

Personality: Friendly, playful, curious, and sociable with an independent streak

Weight: Up to 12 pounds

Length: Up to 20 inches

Coat Length: Short hair or semi-long hair

Coat Colors: Silver-white with tips or shading that can include black, blue, chocolate, cream, lilac, and tortoiseshell

Coat Patterns: Shaded or tipped

Eye Color: Green

Lifespan: Up to 15 years

Hypoallergenic: No

Origin: United Kingdom

Burmilla Characteristics

The burmilla breed is affectionate and sweet-natured. It loves attention but not in the sometimes demanding manner of the Burmese. It tends to be relatively quiet, although it is generally more playful and curious than the Persian. Burmillas can even be a bit mischievous and are known for having slightly goofy, almost clown-like characters.

Although they do enjoy the company of their people, they have an independent streak, so they make great cats for working owners. They also tend to get along well with other cats and dogs, providing the introductions have been done carefully.

History of the Burmilla

The burmilla has a rather noble and recent history. The breed began quite by accident in the early 1980s when a Chinchilla Persian and a Burmese, owned by a baroness in the United Kingdom, mated unexpectedly.

The resulting kittens had darkly shaded, thick, short coats. They were so striking that the Baroness, who already bred Persians, decided to develop a breeding program for this type of cross.

They gained championship status in the United Kingdom in the 1990s, but it wasn't until 2011 that the Cat Fanciers' Association recognized the burmilla breed.

Burmilla Care

Short-haired burmillas require little in the way of grooming; an occasional brushing will help remove loose hair and keep their coats shiny. Longer-haired burmillas benefit from regular (weekly) brushings and an occasional bath to keep their silky hair free of tangles.

Burmilla cats often retain a kitten-like exuberance for life well into adulthood, making them fun pets. Because of this playful and curious streak, though, you should make sure your burmilla is getting enough stimulation and enrichment around the home. A bored burmilla could seek out its own means of entertainment—and that could include destructive behavior.

Common Health Problems

So far, the burmilla does not appear to have any specific genetic problems. Periodontal disease is one of the most common health problems for any cat breed. Making sure you provide a good quality diet and trying to introduce a dental hygiene regime from a young age can be beneficial.

If your cat tolerates having its teeth brushed a few times a week, this can make a big difference. You should always introduce the toothbrush gradually, keeping sessions short. If you pair it with lots of positive rewards, then your cat should learn to accept these sessions more willingly.

Appearance

The burmilla is a muscular yet elegant medium-sized cat with a thick double-layered coat that feels soft and silky. Occasionally, burmillas can have a slightly longer coat that is classed as semi-long hair. This is a result of the recessive gene from the Chinchilla.

Burmillas come in a variety of coat colors and patterns. They are either tipped or shaded. If they have a tipped coat, this means they have a light color that covers a silver or golden undercoat. The silver-tipped cats can often look close to white. Shaded burmilla have a darker color pattern that primarily appears over the top of their back and shoulders and on the outside of their legs.

Diet and Nutrition

The burmilla, like all cats, will need a quality, high-protein diet. They are not as prone to obesity as some other breeds, but care should still be taken to ensure you do not overfeed them.

Where to Adopt or Buy a Burmilla

Because of their rarity, you may have to travel a fair distance or be on a waiting list to secure a burmilla kitten. The Fanciers' Breeder Referral List (FBRL) maintains a directory of cat breeders, including the few burmilla breeders in the United States.

Burmilla Overview

The burmilla is a very adaptable breed, and they make excellent family pets. The Burmese and the Chinchilla Persian both have very different personalities, and the burmilla has inherited positive attributes from each.

Pros
  • Affectionate and playful

  • A healthy breed

  • Low maintenance coat

Cons
  • Rare (few breeders in the US)

  • Their curiosity can sometimes lead to trouble

More Cat Breeds and Further Research

If you’re interested in similar breeds, check out:

Otherwise, check out all of our other cat breed profiles.

FAQ
  • Are burmillas friendly cats?

    Burmillas are very friendly and playful, but they can also be left alone for short periods because they are fairly independent.

  • How much does a burmilla cat cost?

    Though rare, a burmilla cat costs between $800 and $1,200, which is comparable to many other breeds.

  • Do burmilla cats have genetic health issues?

    The burmilla breed is relatively new, but no genetic health problems are apparent in the breed.

Related Article

How to Take a Car Trip With Your Cat

How to Take a Car Trip With Your Cat

Think you can't travel with your cat? Think again! Traveling with your cat just takes a little preparation and planning. Here's how.
How to Determine Your Cat's Age

How to Determine Your Cat's Age

Determining the age of an adopted cat is just guesswork, but a vet can look at teeth, sexual maturity, fur coat, and eyes to estimate.
Cat Food Ingredients to Avoid

Cat Food Ingredients to Avoid

When checking the nutrition content of cat food, look for ingredients that are not healthy or show it is of poor quality. Avoid these 3 ingredients.
What You Need to Know About Homemade Cat Food

What You Need to Know About Homemade Cat Food

If you want to cook for your cat, make sure to read about the risks associated with homemade diets for cats
Can Dogs Eat Raw Chicken Feet?

Can Dogs Eat Raw Chicken Feet?

What are the potential health benefits of chicken feet for dogs? What are the risks?
Macadamia Nuts and other Nuts That Are Toxic to Dogs

Macadamia Nuts and other Nuts That Are Toxic to Dogs

Find out why macadamia and other nuts are poisonous to dogs, what signs to look for, and what is needed to treat the toxicity.
10 Tips for Taking Care of a Senior Dog

10 Tips for Taking Care of a Senior Dog

Is your dog a senior? Changes to their diet, exercise, and care are required. Here's how to make sure they're living their best and healthiest life.
Hookworms in Dogs

Hookworms in Dogs

Hookworms can make a dog uncomfortable but may also lead to serious blood loss and anemia. Learn the causes, treatment, and prevention.
Is Swiffer WetJet Safe to Use Around My Pet?

Is Swiffer WetJet Safe to Use Around My Pet?

ASPCA toxicologists deemed Swiffer WetJet to be safe for use around pets, but there are other all-natural floor cleaning options available.
Can Dogs Eat Bread?

Can Dogs Eat Bread?

Is bread a safe snack for you dog? Are there kinds of bread you should avoid? Learn more about whether it's okay to feed your dog bread.
14 Hypoallergenic Cat Breeds for People With Allergies

14 Hypoallergenic Cat Breeds for People With Allergies

There are no true hypoallergenic cat breeds. But some, such as the Siamese and Siberian, might be less likely to cause allergies than others.
Burmilla: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Burmilla: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

The playful and social burmilla is one of the newest cat breeds to be officially recognized by the CFA. Learn about burmilla breed.
Nebelung: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Nebelung: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

The Nebelung is a rare breed of domestic cat that’s known for their long gray-blue fur and gorgeous green eyes. Learn about the Nebelung cat breed.
Cymric: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Cymric: Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

The Cymric, a long-haired Manx, is one of the world's oldest cat breeds. This tailless cat is friendly and playful. Learn about the Cymric breed.
Here's Why Cats Groom Themselves

Here's Why Cats Groom Themselves

Learn all about cats' grooming habits: how and why cats groom, including mutual grooming, over-grooming, and displacement grooming!
Pharaoh Hound: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Pharaoh Hound: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Learn all about the Pharaoh hound, a sight hound dog breed known for their slim appearance and the ability to blush when excited.
How to Walk Your Dog

How to Walk Your Dog

Dog walks should be fun for your dog while respecting your community. Learn why walking your dog is important and get essential safety and training tips.
How to Stop Your Dog From Whining

How to Stop Your Dog From Whining

Whining is a natural way for your dog to communicate with you. Explore the reasons dogs whine and how to discourage your dog from whining too much.
How to Stop Your Dog From Barking Excessively

How to Stop Your Dog From Barking Excessively

All dogs bark, but excessive barking is a behavior problem. Learn how to help stop excessive barking and prevent it from happening all the time.
How to Train Your Dog to Live With Another Dog

How to Train Your Dog to Live With Another Dog

When you add a second dog to your household, it's natural that there will be an adjustment period. Learn how to get two dogs to become acquainted.